Pensijų mokėjimas dirbantiems pensininkams: jo reguliavimo Lietuvoje ir Europos Sąjungos valstybėse narėse lyginamoji analizė

Abstract

The most important problem of my work is that from 1995 law of pensions established to pay main part of pension for that senility person, who has necessary working experience and earn money. The most important purpose of social security system is total or partial compensation of lost income concerned with incapascity to work and to earn. In social security system it calls social risk (senility, disablement, disease, unemployment, ect.). The most important criterion of senility is prescribed age in national laws. But this don‘t deny physical capasity to work for an old person. Every state can establish and apply such social security system, which it keeps necessary according to a social politic and international obligations. National laws or regulations may provide that the benefit of a person otherwise entitled to it may be suspended if such person is engaged in any prescribed gainful activity or that the benefit, if contributory, may be reduced where the earnings of the beneficiary exceed a prescribed amount and, if non-contributory, may be reduced where the earnings of the beneficiary or his other means or the two taken together exceed a prescribed amount. In the documents provisions of European Council it is noticeable that the benefit of a person may be suspended or stoped if such person is engaged in any prescribed gainful activity and this mach with right to work, to property and its security and of course with right to social security.