Lietuvos socialdemokratų partijos elito kaita 2001–2015 m. laikotarpiu

In 2001 the Social Democratic Party of Lithuania and the Democratic Labor Party of Lithuania (the ex-Communist Party) completed their formal merger under the name Lithuanian Social Democratic Party and became one of the largest and the most influential political organization in Lithuania. This article aims to examine rate of replacement and social-demographic characteristics of the members of the LSDP National Executive Committee (Presidium) after party completed merger in 2001. The analysis exposed that pace and scope of the LSDP elite replacement was quite intensive between 2001 and 2015. However the rate of survival is greater in the case of founding members, who entered party elite in 2001 than in that of newcomers i.e., who were elected to the Presidium for the first time after 2001. With regard to age of the LSDP elite, dominant member age grouping is 50 years and older. The data indicates that there is a low percentage of female and especially youth in the National Executive Committee.

Straipsnyje tiriama Lietuvos socialdemokratų partijai vadovaujančio elito, kuris užėmė postus partijos tarybos prezidiume, personalo kaita ir socialinis demografinis profilis po 2001 m. įvykusio LSDP susijungimo su pokomunistine Lietuvos demokratine partija. Tyrimo rezultatai atskleidė, kad LSDP vykdomojoje institucijoje 2001–2015 m. laikotarpiu dominavo 50 metų ir vyresni vyrai. Partiniame elite gana įtakinga grupė buvo 2001 m. po jungiamojo suvažiavimo į tarybos prezidiumą įžengę politikai – jungtinės partijos steigėjai. Tačiau kas dvejus metus vykstanti santykinai intensyvi vykdomosios institucijos narių kaita leidžia teigti, jog LSDP valdymas nėra atsidūręs tos pačios partijos lyderių grupės rankose.