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Migracijos problema Lietuvoje ir jos įtaka šalies ekonomikai
Type of publication
Straipsnis kitoje duomenų bazėje / Article in other database (S4)
Title
Migracijos problema Lietuvoje ir jos įtaka šalies ekonomikai
Other Title
Migration problem in Lithuania and its impact on the economy
Publisher (trusted)
Mykolo Romerio universitetas |
Date Issued
2013
Extent
p. 106-118
Is part of
Verslo sistemos ir ekonomika = Business systems & economics [Elektroninis išteklius]. Vilnius : Mykolo Romerio universitetas, 2013, Nr. 3(1).
Field of Science
Abstract
Straipsnyje analizuojama migracijos problema Lietuvoje ir įvertinama emigracijos įtaka šalies ekonomikai. Teoriniu požiūriu apibrėžiama migracijos samprata, pagrindinės migracijos rūšys, atskleidžiami migracijos procesą aiškinančių teorijų ypatumai, analizuojami migracijai įtakos turintys veiksniai. Atliekama Lietuvos gyventojų ekonominės migracijos analizė: nustatomi migracijos mastai šalyje, atskleidžiamos pagrindinės emigracijos kryptys ir priežastys. Atliekamas emigracijos įtakos Lietuvos ekonominiams rodikliams tyrimas, kurio metu, remiantis koreliacine analize, nustatomi ir įvertinami ryšiai tarp emigracijos mastų ir pagrindinių šalies ekonominių rodiklių.
This article analyses the problem of migration in Lithuania and assesses the impact of migration on the economy. Contemporary migration trends began to emerge after the restoration of Lithuania’s independence, and further intensified after Lithuania’s accession to the European Union. Migration is emerging as a challenge and opportunity, so it is important to determine the migration challenges that Lithuania faces and the possible consequences of this process. The theoretical part of the article defines the concept of migration, the main types of migration processes and explains the theories that analyse factors affecting migration. The economic migration of Lithuanians during 2001-2011 is analysed in the analytical part of the article. It assesses the imbalance between emigration and immigration, the main causes and consequences of migration. In order to identify and assess the relationship between emigration and the country’s main economic indicators, the last part of the paper is based on correlation analysis. The analysis reveals that the strongest statistically significant positive correlation is between the number of emigrants and private remittances to Lithuania. These cash inflows increase aggregate demand, domestic consumption and GDP growth.
Is Referenced by
Type of document
type::text::journal::journal article::research article
ISSN (of the container)
2029-8234
eLABa
3137227
Coverage Spatial
Lietuva / Lithuania (LT)
Language
Lietuvių / Lithuanian (lt)
Bibliographic Details
31
Access Rights
Atviroji prieiga / Open Access
File(s)