Options
Mokyklų dalyvavimas apsaugos nuo smurto artimoje aplinkoje procese
Date Issued |
---|
2017 |
Pripaşįstama, kad vienas iÅ¡ efektyvių veiksnių, le mianÄių tinkamÄ teisinių mechanizmų įgyvendinimÄ apsaugos nuo smurto artimoj e aplinkoje srityje, yra sÄkmingas tarpinstitucinis bendradarbiavimas. Å vietimo ir ugd ymo įstaigoms taip pat numatytas reikÅ¡mingas indÄlis Å¡iame procese. Smurtui artimoje aplinkoje b Å«dingas didelis latentiÅ¡kumas, todÄl pagalba nukentÄjusiems vaikams nesuteikiama ne tik dÄl nepa kankamo bendradarbiavimo tarp institucijų, bet ir todÄl, kad apie dalį ÅŸinomų smurto prieÅ¡ vaikus atv ejų iÅ¡ viso nepraneÅ¡ama atsakingoms institucijoms. Mokyklos turi pareigÄ praneÅ¡ti apie galimÄ smurtÄ p rieÅ¡ vaikÄ Å¡eimoje, taÄiau dÄl įvairių prieÅŸasÄių Å¡ ios pareigos vykdymas nÄra pakankamas.
Specific activities of the schools, functions and r esponsibilities delegated by national and international laws lead to an obligation to involve in some criminal proceedings for violence against children in close environment, for example reportin g about domestic violence against children to competent authorities, providing them with the rele vant data, etc. The analysis suggests that the duty to report is often performed defectively, and the apli cation of legal liability for failure to comply wit h this obligation is ineffective. Different reasons lead t o this situation both legal and nonlegal: incomple te special legal regulation, lack of legal knowledge, psychological, social and other factors determined by specific activities of schools. Not inadequacy of t he legal regulation but its inappropriate implement ation is most problematic. Enforcing detailed national as well as schools' local legal regulation, training of all staff, application of special preventive programs, including special measures in to common practices, cooperating with competent institutions are the mea sures which could lead to the adequate performance of the obligations. Accordingly, schools have human and legal resources to involve in some criminal proceedings for domestic violence against children more actively, especially in reporting about cases of violence.