The use of AI-language models in judicial proceedings: information and legal aspects

Abstract

Objectives: The article aims to investigate the information and legal foundations for the use of artificial intelligence language models for the analysis of court decisions. In this context, international legislation on the use of AI and current trends in the digitalization of judicial proceedings are analyzed. The possibilities of using innovative artificial intelligence tools for automated extraction and analysis of court decisions are studied. Methodology: To achieve the research goals, a multidisciplinary approach is used, combining a comparative critical analysis of existing legislation on the use of artificial intelligence in judicial practice and an empirical analysis of court decisions based on artificial intelligence language models. Results: An information model has been developed that uses innovative artificial intelligence tools to provide reliable information support for making substantiated court decisions. Contributions: An author's approach to automating the analysis of court decisions based on the synthesis of parsing and artificial intelligence language models is proposed. The developed model for the automated creation of a text collection and extraction of relevant information from court decisions can significantly improve decision-making efficiency and can be easily implemented in the unified information system of judicial proceedings in Ukraine and the EU.