Euro įvedimo Lietuvoje pasekmių analizė, atsižvelgiant į užsienio šalių patyrimą
Šiaulių universiteto leidykla |
| Date Issued |
|---|
2008 |
Straipsnyje nagrinėjamos galimos euro įvedimo Lietuvoje pasekmės bei euro įvedimo strategija. Nurodomi svarbiausi istoriniai Europos integravimosi momentai, vedę prie Europos pinigų sąjungos susikūrimo. Aptariama tarptautinė euro reikšmė bei jo įtaka finansų rinkų plėtotei, nagrinėjama Slovėnijos bei Vokietijos patirtis įsivedant eurą. Remiantis statistiniais duomenimis analizuojama kainų lygio dinamika Vokietijoje, nustatyta įvairių veiksnių įtaka infliacijos augimui. Nagrinėjami bendrosios valiutos privalumai bei trūkumai. Aptariama Lietuvos strategija bei būtinos priemonės euro įvedimui.
Introduction of Euro ended the money integration process which lasted for 50 years . Euro became the key axis of integration. In the context of the international monetary system, formation of the Monetary Union in Europe is perhaps the most important event since the failure of the world monetary system that functioned on the basis of the Bretton Woods treaty. The experience of the first Eurofunctioning year has shown that it became a factor that stabilized the fluctuation of interest, price, and exchange courses in a complicated economics globalization environment. When evaluating in the context of other monetary unions, the Euro project is a particular event in monetary history. Never before did it happen that a group of independent slates would refuse their national money at their own vvill and would concurrently retain political independence. This act determines quite a new combination of macroeconomic policy, based on general values and following the subsidizing principles. The policy based only on national interests can be neither productive, nor stable enough. The policy based on the common currency has an effect on all tjie spheres of economics: allocation of resources and revenues, economic growth, as well as labor, product, service, and finance markets.[...].