Psichosocialinės asmenybės raidos pokyčių tendencijos
| Author(s) | |
|---|---|
Juodraitis, Adolfas | Šiaulių universitetas |
| Date Issued |
|---|
2002 |
Straipsnyje aptariama delinkventinio asmenų elgesio problema besikeičiančioje visuomenėje Ir priežastys, lemiančios nepilnamečių elgsenos transformacijas bei trikdančios jų soclalizacijos procesą. Kaip viena galima psichosoclalinės asmenybės raidos pokyčių priežastis įvardijama „socialinės atskirties" asmenų grupė, kurios ekonomlnis-pslchosocialinis statusas lemia įvairių deviacijų apraiškas įvairiose socialinėse situacijose. Aptariant nepilnamečių delinkventinio elgesio ištakas pabrėžiama asmenų adaptacijos socialinėje aplinkoje problema bei jgyvendinamos nepilnamečių kriminalines Justicijos reformos koncepcijos reikšmė.
It has been stated that the adaptation and its failures depend on the psychological developmental level of the individual and the degree of the support presented (Phillips, 1968). Today the economic and social reforms in Lithuania affect a large part of our society members and most often they are the less protected layers. Statistics show that a large group of socially segregated people has almost already emerged. It is evident that personality development in socially segregated families is influenced by many negative factors substantially interfering with the all-round opportunity of socialization. In the process of increase of social segregation cases the need of security of part of our society is not met and it determines an indifferent or even hostile attitude towards the system of different norms and values. Taking into consideration the peculiarities of minors' psychophysical development and the qualitative contents of their social experience the increase of ,,crisis groups" is apparent and substantial. The largest part of wards are placed in special children's education and shelter homes because of the misdeeds predetermined by the peculiarities of their social environment (low social-economic family status, incorrect mode of life, Ihe transformed scale of values, etc.). Part of the minors' delinquency problems will be solved by the implementation of the conception of minors' criminal justice reform.