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Legal information on the web. The NIR for the citizen
Ciampi, Constantino |
Date Issued |
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2004 |
The paper presents an e-government project set up in Italy to build the Normeinrete ("Law on the Net") portal. It offers an information service to citizens providing them with unified access to Italian and European Union legislation published on different institutional web sites. The system is based on co-operative technological architecture, resulting in a federation of legislative data bases developed on different platforms. Co-operation is achieved by means of suitable application gateways which provide "loose" integration by adopting two standards for identifying the resources and representing the document structure and metadata by XML mark up according to ad hoc DTDs. The adoption of these standards allows automated dynamic hyperlinking among laws and semi-automated building of legislation in force. The approach adopted enables a good level of integration to be reached among different systems while maintaining the autonomy of the institutions.
Naujosios technologijos skatina ir vieÅ¡Ä jį administravimÄ pereiti į kitÄ darbo bei paslaugų teikimo lygį. Straipsnyje pristatomas e. valdÅŸios plÄtrai skirtas Normeinrete (âTeisÄ tinkle") portalas, įgyvendinamas Italijoje. Å io specializuoto portalo dÄka pilieÄiams suteikiama tiesioginÄ prieiga prie Italijos ir Europos SÄ jungos teisinių dokumentų, esanÄių skirtingose interneto svetainÄse. Straipsnyje analizuojamos narÅ¡ymo skirtingose sistemose integravimo galimybÄs, palaikant institucijų autonomiÅ¡kumÄ , bei kaip numatoma sukurtÄ virtualiÄ teisinių ÅŸinių erdvÄ pritaikyti vieÅ¡ajame sektoriuje. Atskirose darbo dalyse aptariami bendrieji projekto niuansai, standartai, sistemos struktÅ«ra, dabartinis technologijų iÅ¡sivystymo lygis bei ateities perspektyvos.