Kontroliuojamasis gabenimas - de legete lata, procesinė prievartos priemonė - de lege ferenda
Date Issued |
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2006 |
Straipsnyje pristatomas vienas iš procesinių prievartos priemonių realizavimo metodų - kontroliuojamasis gabenimas. Teisinėje literatūroje apie šį neviešo pobūdžio baudžiamojo persekiojimo metodą nekalbama, todėl darbo autorės išnagrinėjo kontroliuojamojo gabenimo teisinius klausimus, analizavo jo taikymo ypatumus. Operatyvinės veiklos veiksmai ir metodai baudžiamajame procese įpareigoja kriminalistikos mokslo atstovus parengti jų atlikimo ir fiksavimo kriminalistinius taktinius būdus, rekomendacijas ir technines priemones, šiame straipsnyje kontroliuojamasis gabenimas pristatomas kaip efektyvus nusikalstamų veikų tyrimo metodas, numatomi jo tikslai, rūšys, realizavimo etapai.
Lithuania is considering as transit state because of its geographical and geopolitical positiona. Our state became the member of Europe Union on the l st May' 2004. One of strategic purpose of Lithuania as member of Europe Union is ensure of outside borders with Russia and Byelorussia security. Because of that security of state borders and control of smuggling were started to coordinate not only on state level, but either regularize with others Europe Union states. The research represents the one of method of compulsory measure implementation - controlled delivery. This unadvertised method of prosecution isn't considered in juridical literature, because of those authors of article analysed the legal questions concerning the controlled delivery, and special features of its implementation. The analysis of legal grounds showed, that this method implementing by law enforcement institutions is characterized, but translation of international law statutes in Lithuanian language isn't uniformed, that determines different terms of this method, it can deform the essence of method. Squad actions and methods incorporated in penal procedure oblige the representatives of criminalistic science to prepare criminalistics tactical methods, recommendations and technical measures.