Proceso veiksmų samprata ir sistema baudžiamajame procese

Abstract

The subject of the thesis is “The Conception and System of Proceedings in Criminal Trial”. The subject on the whole has been widely researched, however, some of the aspects analyzed in the thesis have not been dealt with in detail in legal literature and therefore are urgent. For this reason great attention is paid to the analysis of the content and aims of the proceedings limiting individual rights and liberties as well as to the acts of some participants (not those of governmental institutions or officials) of the criminal proceedings. In analyzing both the experience of foreign countries and theoretical aspects of the subject the works of the following foreign authors: Weaver, L.Russel, J. Pradel, M.Bloom, S. Brodin, J. Hatchard, B. Huber, R. Vogler, N.G. Muratova, N.V. Muravjov, S.A. Sheifer, P.S. Belkin , L.M. Lifshic, K.F. Gucenko, L.V. Golovko, B.A. Filimonov, D. Gonen, D. Harris, Ch. Zvak, P. P. Ishcenko and and the following Lithuanian authors: G. Goda, M. Kazlauskas, P. Kuconis, A. Sumskas, J. Bernatonis, G. Svedas, A. Dapsys,R. Burda, E. Latauskiene, K. Jovaisa and others have been used. The aim of the thesis set at the start is to reveal, formulate and research the conception of proceedings, define their system, summarize and determine their place in criminal trial based on the theory and practice of criminal proceedings in foreign countries and the Republic of Lithuania. The thesis consists of introduction, four parts, conclusions and bibliography. The first part comprises the theoretical analysis of criminal proceedings, defines the aim, objectives and content of the proceedings and describes the main criteria of classification. The second part presents the analysis of the criminal proceedings in different stages. The third part is devoted to the recording of criminal proceedings and the description of the related problems and their solutions. The fourth part deals with the practical analysis of the work of a different participant in the trial- that of a specialist- and describes his status in the criminal trial. The advantages and disadvantages of his performance are provided as well as problems related to it. The thesis ends by providing conclusions and suggestions.