L'interprétation des dispositions constitutionnelles sur le statut juridique du Président de la République dans la jurisprudence de la Cour Constitutionelle Lituanienne

Abstract

This article analyzes problems of Constitutional attitudes interpretation regarding the status of the Republic President, Author analyzes legal practice of Lithuanian Constitutional Court. Explaining Presidents powers Constitutional Court considers institutional organization model of government that is established in Constitution. Constitutional Court marks that the scope of powers are defined in Constitution. Under the competence ofxtate institutions as established by the Constitution, the government model of the State of Lithuania is to be attributed to the parliament republic government form, although the government form of our state is also characteristic of certain peculiarities of thus termed mixed (half-president) form of government. The role of the President of the Republic in the State depends on this. The President shall represent the State of Lithuania and shall perform all the duties, which he or she is charged with by the Constitution and laws. Constitutional Court marks the rights and duties of the President of the Republic. In many cases Constitutional court reveled content of the rights and duties of the President of the Republic, essence of the connections between the President and other government institutions, the status of the President of the Republic as an officer. Constitutional Court of Lithuania in its decisions tries to protect Presidents work ground that is established in Constitution and other legal acts.